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How do biochemical reactions differ from organic reactions?

Biochemical Reactions

  • Happen inside living things (plants, animals, humans).
  • Use enzymes as natural helpers (catalysts).
  • Work in mild conditions (body temperature, normal pH).
  • Very specific – one enzyme does one job.
  • Example: Breakdown of glucose to give energy in cells.

Organic Reactions

  • Happen in labs or industries (outside the body).
  • Use chemicals, heat, light, or metals as helpers.
  • Often need high temperature, pressure, or strong acids/bases.
  • Less specific – one chemical may react in many ways.
  • Example: Burning of glucose in a lab to produce heat and CO₂.

Simple Difference:
Biochemical reactions = organic reactions in living things with enzymes.
Organic reactions = general carbon compound reactions in lab or industry.


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