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What are hydrophilic and hydrophobic colloids?

Here’s a explanation:


1. Hydrophilic Colloids (Water-loving)

  • Definition: Colloidal particles that attract and mix easily with water.
  • Stability: Very stable in water.
  • Examples: Gelatin, starch, gum, proteins.

2. Hydrophobic Colloids (Water-hating)

  • Definition: Colloidal particles that do not mix easily with water.
  • Stability: Unstable in water; may coagulate easily.
  • Examples: Gold sol, silver sol, sulfur sol.

Simple tip:

  • Hydrophilic → like water → stable
  • Hydrophobic → dislike water → unstable

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